IFI-K · Betaine Kokumi
Specimen SS-F-KOK-556 // KOKUMI · IFI-K
Betaine Kokumi V-BL-B
Capsicum annuum
Pepper
Tier VBetaine Kokumi
Target Trait
2.7×
fold-change
Glycine betaine CaSR interaction fold-change in Capsicum annuum
Technical Specifications
SKU
SS-F-KOK-556
Genomic Edits
7
GC Content
48.7%
Construct Length
3,867 bp
Promoter System
CaMV 35S / Ubiquitin
Expression System
Biolistic particle delivery
Host Strain
0.6µm Gold Particle
Receptor Target
CaSR (calcium-sensing receptor)
IFI Score
270
Pathway Edits
- BADH (betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase) overexpression for choline-to-betaine oxidation
- CMOB (choline monooxygenase B) expression for betaine aldehyde intermediate generation
- CMO (choline monooxygenase) upregulation for choline oxidation pathway activation
- BCSA (betaine choline sodium antiporter) upregulation for cytosolic betaine accumulation
- Betaine-GABA transporter-like protein expression for extracellular betaine release
Key Interventions
CMO/BADH two-step betaine biosynthesis from choline for CaSR allosteric modulator accumulationBCSA antiporter upregulation for cytosolic betaine pool expansion in Capsicum annuumBetaine transport expression for extracellular release and CaSR allosteric site accessBiolistic particle delivery delivery optimized for Capsicum annuum genome accessibilityTier-V construct validated with 7 precision edits for 2.7× fold-change
IFI Subscale Profile
IFI Profile
IFI-S—
IFI-U—
IFI-B—
IFI-K270
IFI-C—
IFI-P—
IFI-A—
IFI-F—
Use Case
Ultra-premium glycine betaine allosteric kokumi ingredient for luxury pepper product lines
License
$10049 · Tier V License
Includes full construct sequence, CRISPR guide designs, pathway edit specifications, flux balance analysis, and IFI validation data.
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