IFI-K · Betaine Kokumi

Specimen SS-F-KOK-525 // KOKUMI · IFI-K

Betaine Kokumi I-PR-A

Capsicum annuum

Pepper

Tier IBetaine Kokumi

Target Trait

1×

fold-change

Glycine betaine CaSR interaction fold-change in Capsicum annuum

Technical Specifications

SKU

SS-F-KOK-525

Genomic Edits

3

GC Content

43.9%

Construct Length

2,496 bp

Promoter System

Ubiquitin / T7

Expression System

Protoplast PEG-fusion

Host Strain

PEG-4000

Receptor Target

CaSR (calcium-sensing receptor)

IFI Score

100

Pathway Edits

  • BADH (betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase) overexpression for choline-to-betaine oxidation
  • CMOB (choline monooxygenase B) expression for betaine aldehyde intermediate generation
  • CMO (choline monooxygenase) upregulation for choline oxidation pathway activation
  • BCSA (betaine choline sodium antiporter) upregulation for cytosolic betaine accumulation
  • Betaine-GABA transporter-like protein expression for extracellular betaine release

Key Interventions

CMO/BADH two-step betaine biosynthesis from choline for CaSR allosteric modulator accumulationBCSA antiporter upregulation for cytosolic betaine pool expansion in Capsicum annuumBetaine transport expression for extracellular release and CaSR allosteric site accessProtoplast PEG-fusion delivery optimized for Capsicum annuum genome accessibilityTier-I construct validated with 3 precision edits for 1× fold-change

IFI Subscale Profile

IFI Profile

IFI-S
—
IFI-U
—
IFI-B
—
IFI-K
100
IFI-C
—
IFI-P
—
IFI-A
—
IFI-F
—

Use Case

Research-grade betaine-CaSR kokumi modulator for allosteric interaction mechanism studies

License

$299 · Tier I License

Includes full construct sequence, CRISPR guide designs, pathway edit specifications, flux balance analysis, and IFI validation data.

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