IFI-A · Condensed Tannin Degree

Specimen SS-F-AST-228 // ASTRINGENCY · IFI-A

Condensed Tannin Degree IV-BL-B

Vitis vinifera

Grape

Tier IVCondensed Tannin Degree

Target Trait

4.31×

fold-change

Proanthocyanidin degree of polymerization

Technical Specifications

SKU

SS-F-AST-228

Genomic Edits

9

GC Content

47.0%

Construct Length

4,620 bp

Promoter System

CaMV 35S / Ubiquitin

Expression System

Biolistic transformation

Host Strain

Particle Gun

Receptor Target

Polyphenol-astringency axis

IFI Score

431

Pathway Edits

  • LAR upregulation (leucoanthocyanidin reductase) for catechin starter unit supply
  • ANR co-activation (anthocyanidin reductase) for epicatechin extension units
  • TT12 vacuolar flavonoid transporter amplification
  • TT19 glutathione S-transferase overexpression for PA vacuolar sequestration
  • AHA10 H+-ATPase enhancement for vacuolar acidification and tannin stability
  • Biolistic tungsten-particle coating for leaf/seed explant delivery
  • Enhanced flux via 5'UTR synthetic leader sequence optimization

Key Interventions

Condensed tannin polymerization degree control via LAR:ANR ratio tuningVacuolar tannin transport and sequestration efficiency optimizationPA mouthfeel modulation through proanthocyanidin chain length engineeringHigh-pressure helium particle acceleration at 1100 psiVariant B enhanced: iterative codon optimization for host-matched expression

IFI Subscale Profile

IFI Profile

IFI-S
—
IFI-U
—
IFI-B
—
IFI-K
—
IFI-C
—
IFI-P
—
IFI-A
431
IFI-F
—

Use Case

Industrial condensed tannin ingredient production, premium wine style engineering, beverage processing R&D. Enhanced variant for premium or research-grade applications requiring peak astringency fidelity.

License

$4049 · Tier IV License

Includes full construct sequence, CRISPR guide designs, pathway edit specifications, flux balance analysis, and IFI validation data.

Already purchased?

Back to Astringency · IFI-AAll Modalities